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GLOSSARY
A
Access Control Entry (ACE)
Defines the object rights for a single user or group.
Every ACE has a header that defines the type, size,
and flags for the ACE. Next comes an access mask
that defines the rights a user or group has to the
object. Finally, there??™s an entry for the user??™s or
group??™s Security Identifier (SID).
Access Control List (ACL)
Part of the Windows-based operating system security
Application Programming Interface (API) used
to determine both access and monitoring properties
for an object. The ACL originally appeared in Windows
NT. Each ACL contains one or more Access
Control Entries (ACEs) that define the security properties
for an individual or group. There are two major
ACL groups: Security Access Control List (SACL)
and Discretionary Access Control List (DACL). The
SACL controls Windows auditing feature. The DACL
controls access to the object.
ACE
See Access Control Entry
ACL
See Access Control List
Active Directory (AD)
A method of storing machine, server, and user configuration
within Windows versions, starting with
Windows 2000.
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